traceroute to 213.16.20.3 (213.16.20.3), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 >
4 > ae2.cr1.slc4.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.94) [] 26.610ms 26.528ms 26.403ms
5 > ae1.cr2.den6.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.26.134) [] 26.380ms 26.333ms 26.322ms
6 > ae19.cr2.dfw7.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.20.45) [] 26.159ms 26.132ms 26.212ms
7 > ae8.mcr2.dfw2.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.22.51) [] 26.618ms 26.335ms 26.517ms
8 >
9 > zayo-telefonica.ter1.dfw2.us.zip.zayo.com (208.184.13.65) [] 26.063ms 26.053ms 26.082ms
10 > 94.142.116.29 (94.142.116.29) [] 47.023ms 47.002ms 47.032ms
11 > 213.140.35.29 (213.140.35.29) [] 76.297ms 76.491ms 76.409ms
12 > 84.16.10.61 (84.16.10.61) [] 76.870ms 81.463ms 76.880ms
13 > ve-sun.slb-2-3-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.62) [] 87.476ms 87.416ms 87.487ms
14 > ns1-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.3) [] 86.663ms 86.584ms 86.717ms
traceroute to 213.16.20.3 (213.16.20.3), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.esat-10-1-c21-1.er2.slc9.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.130.228) [] 11.123ms 11.107ms 11.114ms
4 > ae1.cr2.slc2.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.18.76) [] 11.181ms 11.277ms 11.256ms
5 > ae16.cr1.den3.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.19.230) [] 11.426ms
6 > ae11.ter1.den3.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.30.39) [] 11.203ms 11.199ms 11.203ms
7 > den-b3-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.169.68) [] 11.579ms 11.544ms 13.959ms
8 > den-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.138.68) [] 11.965ms 12.035ms 12.002ms
9 > chi-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.115.77) [] 32.339ms 32.431ms
10 > nyk-bb5-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.139.32) [] 48.522ms 48.625ms 48.555ms
11 > ldn-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.139.245) [] 142.946ms 143.056ms 142.872ms
12 > prs-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.135.25) [] 150.033ms 150.052ms 150.141ms
13 > prs-b10-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.137.89) [] 121.572ms 121.647ms 121.604ms
14 > canaltech-ic-345542.ip.twelve99-cust.net (62.115.176.171) [] 135.188ms 142.785ms 130.052ms
15 >
16 >
17 >
18 >
19 > ve-sun.slb-2-3-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.62) [] 192.882ms 193.307ms 188.064ms
20 > ns1-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.3) [] 184.650ms 183.608ms 186.609ms
traceroute to 213.16.20.3 (213.16.20.3), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.esat-10-1-c21-1.er2.slc9.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.130.228) [] 11.175ms 11.131ms 11.150ms
4 > ae2.cr1.slc4.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.28.94) [] 26.422ms 26.474ms 26.478ms
5 > ae1.cr2.den6.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.26.134) [] 26.233ms 26.479ms 26.305ms
6 > ae19.cr2.dfw7.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.20.45) [] 26.135ms 26.275ms 26.099ms
7 > ae8.mcr2.dfw2.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.22.51) [] 26.435ms 26.443ms 26.507ms
8 >
9 > zayo-telefonica.ter1.dfw2.us.zip.zayo.com (208.184.13.65) [] 26.113ms 26.117ms 26.063ms
10 > 94.142.116.29 (94.142.116.29) [] 46.986ms 47.088ms 47.026ms
11 > 213.140.35.29 (213.140.35.29) [] 76.548ms 76.671ms 76.629ms
12 > 84.16.10.61 (84.16.10.61) [] 77.011ms 76.872ms 76.998ms
13 > ve-sun.slb-2-3-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.62) [] 90.679ms 105.370ms 87.677ms
14 > ns1-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.3) [] 86.679ms 86.699ms 86.678ms
traceroute to 213.16.20.3 (213.16.20.3), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.esat-10-1-c21-1.er2.slc9.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.130.228) [] 11.124ms 11.095ms 11.088ms
4 > ae1.cr2.slc2.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.18.76) [] 11.147ms 11.175ms 11.379ms
5 > ae16.cr1.den3.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.19.230) [] 11.474ms 11.457ms 11.345ms
6 >
7 > den-b3-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.169.68) [] 11.638ms 11.418ms 11.404ms
8 > den-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.138.68) [] 12.180ms 11.823ms 11.825ms
9 > chi-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.115.77) [] 32.417ms 32.358ms 32.361ms
10 > nyk-bb5-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.139.32) [] 48.541ms 48.518ms 48.643ms
11 > ldn-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.139.245) [] 143.166ms 143.203ms 142.960ms
12 > prs-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.135.25) [] 149.920ms 149.939ms 149.964ms
13 > prs-b10-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.137.89) [] 121.565ms 121.772ms 121.628ms
14 > canaltech-ic-345542.ip.twelve99-cust.net (62.115.176.171) [] 126.624ms 126.610ms 126.661ms
15 >
16 >
17 >
18 >
19 > ve-sun.slb-2-3-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.62) [] 191.368ms 190.116ms 189.298ms
20 > ns1-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.3) [] 190.115ms 188.676ms 189.145ms
traceroute to 213.16.20.3 (213.16.20.3), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 >
4 > ae1.cr2.slc2.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.18.76) [] 22.581ms 22.683ms 23.100ms
5 > ae7.cr2.lax20.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.19.228) [] 22.606ms 22.538ms 22.529ms
6 > ae2.mcr1.lax112.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.30.21) [] 22.506ms 22.379ms
7 >
8 > 89.221.35.214 (89.221.35.214) [] 22.735ms 22.702ms 22.650ms
9 > 89.221.40.0 (89.221.40.0) [] 95.368ms 102.921ms 98.428ms
10 > 89.221.40.7 (89.221.40.7) [] 95.000ms 94.913ms 95.045ms
11 > ve-sun.slb-2-3-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.62) [] 109.847ms 105.520ms 105.231ms
12 > ns1-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.3) [] 105.571ms 105.657ms 105.594ms
traceroute to 213.16.20.3 (213.16.20.3), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.esat-10-1-c21-1.er2.slc9.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.130.228) [] 11.120ms 11.123ms 11.121ms
4 > ae1.cr2.slc2.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.18.76) [] 22.899ms 22.632ms 22.547ms
5 > ae7.cr2.lax20.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.19.228) [] 22.661ms 22.773ms 22.473ms
6 > ae2.mcr1.lax112.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.30.21) [] 22.486ms 22.566ms
7 > ae4.ter1.lax12.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.30.237) [] 22.525ms
8 > 89.221.35.214 (89.221.35.214) [] 22.603ms 22.836ms 22.679ms
9 > 89.221.40.0 (89.221.40.0) [] 331.375ms 333.306ms 329.196ms
10 > 89.221.40.7 (89.221.40.7) [] 329.174ms 330.862ms 330.056ms
11 > 213.16.20.62 (213.16.20.62) [] 351.940ms 337.340ms 336.921ms
12 > ns1-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.3) [] 336.373ms 341.851ms 331.241ms
traceroute to 213.16.20.3 (213.16.20.3), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.esat-10-1-c21-1.er2.slc9.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.130.228) [] 11.157ms 11.116ms 11.127ms
4 > ae1.cr2.slc2.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.18.76) [] 22.538ms 22.617ms 22.630ms
5 > ae7.cr2.lax20.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.19.228) [] 22.523ms 22.476ms 22.456ms
6 > ae2.mcr1.lax112.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.30.21) [] 22.655ms 22.388ms
7 > ae4.ter1.lax12.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.30.237) [] 22.615ms 22.486ms 22.529ms
8 > 89.221.35.214 (89.221.35.214) [] 22.656ms 22.609ms 22.762ms
9 > 89.221.40.0 (89.221.40.0) [] 319.063ms 335.889ms 322.840ms
10 > 89.221.40.7 (89.221.40.7) [] 338.639ms 313.583ms 326.578ms
11 > ve-sun.slb-2-3-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.62) [] 337.083ms 395.237ms 347.652ms
12 > ns1-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.3) [] 339.735ms 328.839ms 313.264ms
traceroute to 213.16.20.3 (213.16.20.3), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.esat-10-1-c21-1.er2.slc9.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.130.228) [] 11.058ms 11.080ms 11.079ms
4 > ae1.cr2.slc2.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.18.76) [] 22.631ms 22.632ms 22.856ms
5 > ae7.cr2.lax20.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.19.228) [] 22.391ms 22.442ms 22.424ms
6 > ae2.mcr1.lax112.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.30.21) [] 22.327ms
7 >
8 > 89.221.35.214 (89.221.35.214) [] 22.867ms 22.786ms 22.605ms
9 > 89.221.40.2 (89.221.40.2) [] 95.033ms 95.941ms 94.283ms
10 > 89.221.40.7 (89.221.40.7) [] 94.794ms 94.795ms 94.904ms
11 > ve-sun.slb-2-3-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.62) [] 105.532ms 105.458ms 105.136ms
12 > ns1-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.3) [] 105.538ms 105.504ms 105.560ms
traceroute to 213.16.20.3 (213.16.20.3), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 >
4 > ae1.cr2.slc2.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.18.76) [] 22.680ms 22.686ms 22.874ms
5 > ae7.cr2.lax20.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.19.228) [] 22.615ms 22.536ms 22.522ms
6 > ae2.mcr1.lax112.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.30.21) [] 22.423ms 22.530ms 22.607ms
7 >
8 > 89.221.35.214 (89.221.35.214) [] 22.712ms 22.628ms 22.675ms
9 > 89.221.40.0 (89.221.40.0) [] 93.901ms 94.097ms 93.851ms
10 > 89.221.40.7 (89.221.40.7) [] 94.200ms 94.133ms 94.186ms
11 > ve-sun.slb-2-3-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.62) [] 104.608ms 104.520ms 107.203ms
12 > ns1-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.3) [] 104.998ms 105.010ms 104.998ms
traceroute to 213.16.20.3 (213.16.20.3), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.esat-10-1-c21-1.er2.slc9.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.130.228) [] 11.144ms 11.107ms 11.178ms
4 > ae1.cr2.slc2.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.18.76) [] 22.676ms 22.663ms 22.694ms
5 > ae7.cr2.lax20.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.19.228) [] 22.504ms 22.444ms 22.543ms
6 > ae2.mcr1.lax112.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.30.21) [] 22.612ms
7 >
8 > 89.221.35.214 (89.221.35.214) [] 22.759ms 22.775ms 22.722ms
9 > 89.221.40.0 (89.221.40.0) [] 288.534ms
10 > 89.221.40.7 (89.221.40.7) [] 297.249ms 286.997ms
11 > 213.16.20.62 (213.16.20.62) [] 301.071ms 307.879ms 293.285ms
12 > ns1-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.3) [] 307.985ms 301.142ms 305.506ms
traceroute to 213.16.20.3 (213.16.20.3), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.esat-10-1-c21-1.er2.slc9.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.130.228) [] 11.093ms 11.099ms
4 > ae1.cr2.slc2.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.18.76) [] 22.621ms 22.569ms 22.590ms
5 > ae7.cr2.lax20.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.19.228) [] 22.524ms 22.543ms 22.625ms
6 > ae2.mcr1.lax112.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.30.21) [] 22.336ms 22.349ms 22.383ms
7 > ae4.ter1.lax12.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.30.237) [] 22.522ms 22.655ms
8 > 89.221.35.214 (89.221.35.214) [] 22.851ms 22.702ms 22.722ms
9 > 89.221.40.0 (89.221.40.0) [] 290.266ms 294.540ms
10 > 89.221.40.7 (89.221.40.7) [] 293.151ms 294.037ms 289.469ms
11 > ve-sun.slb-2-3-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.62) [] 296.372ms 302.571ms 301.393ms
12 > ns1-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.3) [] 303.546ms 307.780ms 306.407ms
traceroute to 213.16.20.3 (213.16.20.3), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.esat-10-1-c21-1.er2.slc9.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.130.228) [] 11.167ms 11.089ms 11.077ms
4 > ae1.cr2.slc2.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.18.76) [] 22.608ms 22.523ms 22.777ms
5 > ae7.cr2.lax20.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.19.228) [] 22.411ms 22.602ms 22.460ms
6 > ae2.mcr1.lax112.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.30.21) [] 22.606ms 22.639ms
7 > ae4.ter1.lax12.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.30.237) [] 22.461ms 22.475ms 22.481ms
8 > 89.221.35.214 (89.221.35.214) [] 22.791ms 22.663ms 22.676ms
9 >
10 > 89.221.40.7 (89.221.40.7) [] 290.843ms 302.433ms
11 > 213.16.20.62 (213.16.20.62) [] 303.741ms 314.459ms 308.689ms
12 > ns1-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.3) [] 308.662ms 306.541ms
traceroute to 213.16.20.3 (213.16.20.3), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 >
4 > ae1.cr2.slc2.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.18.76) [] 22.640ms 22.513ms 22.577ms
5 > ae7.cr2.lax20.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.19.228) [] 22.514ms 22.506ms 22.447ms
6 >
7 > ae4.ter1.lax12.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.30.237) [] 22.549ms 22.535ms
8 > 89.221.35.214 (89.221.35.214) [] 22.653ms 22.695ms 22.712ms
9 > 89.221.40.0 (89.221.40.0) [] 274.489ms 281.386ms 274.727ms
10 > 89.221.40.7 (89.221.40.7) [] 280.933ms 280.225ms 278.435ms
11 > ve-sun.slb-2-3-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.62) [] 284.566ms
12 > ns1-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.3) [] 287.927ms 281.300ms 286.579ms
traceroute to 213.16.20.3 (213.16.20.3), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.esat-10-1-c21-1.er2.slc9.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.130.228) [] 11.122ms 11.090ms 11.090ms
4 > ae1.cr2.slc2.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.18.76) [] 22.563ms 22.693ms 22.594ms
5 > ae7.cr2.lax20.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.19.228) [] 22.403ms 22.444ms 22.589ms
6 > ae2.mcr1.lax112.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.30.21) [] 22.356ms 22.593ms 22.578ms
7 > ae4.ter1.lax12.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.30.237) [] 22.559ms 22.517ms 22.539ms
8 > 89.221.35.214 (89.221.35.214) [] 23.595ms 23.602ms 23.627ms
9 > 89.221.40.2 (89.221.40.2) [] 91.104ms 95.366ms 99.705ms
10 > 89.221.40.7 (89.221.40.7) [] 96.123ms 91.471ms 91.456ms
11 > ve-sun.slb-2-3-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.62) [] 102.153ms 103.101ms 102.118ms
12 > ns1-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.3) [] 102.315ms 102.296ms 102.685ms
traceroute to 213.16.20.3 (213.16.20.3), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.esat-10-1-c21-1.er2.slc9.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.130.228) [] 11.134ms 11.109ms 11.099ms
4 > ae1.cr2.slc2.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.18.76) [] 22.629ms 22.715ms 22.618ms
5 > ae7.cr2.lax20.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.19.228) [] 22.656ms 22.563ms 22.474ms
6 > ae2.mcr1.lax112.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.30.21) [] 22.329ms 22.352ms 22.349ms
7 > ae4.ter1.lax12.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.30.237) [] 22.509ms 22.488ms
8 > 89.221.35.214 (89.221.35.214) [] 36.304ms 23.015ms 22.594ms
9 > 89.221.40.0 (89.221.40.0) [] 98.183ms 94.786ms 94.725ms
10 > 89.221.40.7 (89.221.40.7) [] 95.075ms 95.113ms 95.079ms
11 > ve-sun.slb-2-3-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.62) [] 105.613ms 105.498ms 112.133ms
12 > ns1-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.3) [] 105.866ms 105.805ms 105.861ms
traceroute to 213.16.20.3 (213.16.20.3), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.esat-10-1-c21-1.er2.slc9.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.130.228) [] 11.141ms 11.092ms 11.117ms
4 > ae1.cr2.slc2.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.18.76) [] 22.577ms 22.534ms 22.606ms
5 > ae7.cr2.lax20.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.19.228) [] 22.505ms 22.455ms 22.425ms
6 > ae2.mcr1.lax112.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.30.21) [] 22.369ms 22.696ms 22.669ms
7 > ae4.ter1.lax12.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.30.237) [] 22.494ms 22.499ms
8 > 89.221.35.214 (89.221.35.214) [] 22.683ms 22.721ms 22.794ms
9 > 89.221.40.2 (89.221.40.2) [] 98.903ms 90.990ms 91.071ms
10 > 89.221.40.7 (89.221.40.7) [] 91.480ms 91.493ms 91.756ms
11 > ve-sun.slb-2-3-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.62) [] 110.903ms 101.883ms 102.109ms
12 > ns1-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.3) [] 102.283ms 102.318ms 102.189ms
traceroute to 213.16.20.3 (213.16.20.3), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 >
4 > ae1.cr2.slc2.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.18.76) [] 22.657ms 22.591ms 22.621ms
5 > ae7.cr2.lax20.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.19.228) [] 22.437ms 22.445ms 22.463ms
6 > ae2.mcr1.lax112.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.30.21) [] 22.394ms 22.552ms 22.726ms
7 > ae4.ter1.lax12.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.30.237) [] 22.532ms 22.501ms
8 > 89.221.35.214 (89.221.35.214) [] 22.761ms 22.695ms 22.746ms
9 > 89.221.40.0 (89.221.40.0) [] 101.283ms 94.774ms 94.785ms
10 > 89.221.40.7 (89.221.40.7) [] 95.319ms 95.313ms 95.233ms
11 > ve-sun.slb-2-3-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.62) [] 106.104ms 108.803ms 105.473ms
12 > ns1-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.3) [] 105.878ms 105.951ms 105.848ms
traceroute to 213.16.20.3 (213.16.20.3), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.esat-10-1-c21-1.er2.slc9.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.130.228) [] 43.606ms 43.591ms 43.588ms
4 > ae1.cr2.slc2.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.18.76) [] 22.624ms 22.539ms 22.551ms
5 > ae7.cr2.lax20.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.19.228) [] 22.490ms 22.339ms 22.443ms
6 > ae2.mcr1.lax112.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.30.21) [] 22.485ms
7 > ae4.ter1.lax12.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.30.237) [] 22.458ms 22.439ms 22.435ms
8 > 89.221.35.214 (89.221.35.214) [] 22.763ms 22.677ms 22.729ms
9 > 89.221.40.2 (89.221.40.2) [] 107.718ms 107.716ms 109.293ms
10 > 89.221.40.7 (89.221.40.7) [] 108.761ms 108.449ms 108.331ms
11 > ve-sun.slb-2-3-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.62) [] 118.573ms 118.525ms 118.726ms
12 > ns1-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.3) [] 118.948ms 118.950ms 119.058ms
traceroute to 213.16.20.3 (213.16.20.3), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 0.esat-10-1-c21-1.er2.slc9.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.130.228) [] 11.089ms 11.118ms
4 > ae1.cr2.slc2.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.18.76) [] 22.733ms 22.587ms 22.589ms
5 > ae7.cr2.lax20.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.19.228) [] 22.498ms 22.572ms 22.563ms
6 > ae2.mcr1.lax112.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.30.21) [] 22.356ms
7 > ae4.ter1.lax12.us.zip.zayo.com (64.125.30.237) [] 23.126ms 22.465ms 22.447ms
8 > 89.221.35.214 (89.221.35.214) [] 23.527ms 22.586ms 22.768ms
9 > 89.221.40.0 (89.221.40.0) [] 94.785ms 94.762ms 94.878ms
10 > 89.221.40.7 (89.221.40.7) [] 95.049ms 95.016ms 95.237ms
11 > ve-sun.slb-2-3-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.62) [] 105.914ms 105.436ms 105.530ms
12 > ns1-mq.mediaserv.net (213.16.20.3) [] 105.917ms 105.871ms 105.856ms
